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Sugar & Industrial Crops Fertilizer Solutions

Comprehensive Nutrient Programs for Sugarcane, Cotton, and Other Industrial Crops to Maximize Yield and Quality

Introduction to Sugar & Industrial Crops

Crops such as sugarcane (Saccharum spp.)sugar beet (Beta vulgaris) and various biomass-industrial crops represent high-value acreages for sugar production, bio-energy, paper fiber and industrial raw materials. Their economic success depends not only on tonnage, but on quality (e.g., sugar content, biomass fiber, processing efficiency). Tailored nutrient management supports both yield and quality.

Introduction to Sugar & Industrial Crops

Nutrient Requirements

Key macro- and micronutrients required to optimise yield, sugar content and biomass quality in sugar & industrial crops.

NutrientFunctionDeficiency SymptomsRecommended Fertilizer
Nitrogen (N)Supports vegetative growth, stalk/leaf biomass and sugar accumulationSlow growth, pale leaves, low sugar yieldUrea, NPK 20-10-10
Phosphorus (P)Promotes root establishment and early cane/beet growthStunted root or stalk growthDAP, NPK 16-20-12
Potassium (K)Crucial for sugar transport, stalk strength, and quality of biomassWeak stalks, low sugar content, lodgingMOP, NPK 12-12-24
Sulfur (S) & Magnesium (Mg)Essential for enzyme-systems, sugar formation and fiber qualityReduced sugar %, poor root weightSulphate blends, Mg-enriched NPK
Boron (B) & Manganese (Mn)Support sugar accumulation, fiber strength and industrial processing traitsLow sugar %, brittle stalks/leavesFoliar micronutrient blends

Fertilizer Recommendations

For sugar and industrial crops, fertilisation should align with crop growth phases that determine tonnage, sugar/fiber concentration and processing quality.

Pre-Sowing / Planting

Apply a balanced basal NPK with emphasis on P and K to give early root strength and establish high-yield potential.

Growth / Biomass Accumulation

Maintain N supply for leaf and stalk growth; ensure K and S availability for sugar transport and stalk quality.

Sugar/Fiber Filling / Maturation

Use split K and micronutrient applications to boost sugar content, fiber quality and lodging resistance in the final phase.

Harvest / Post-Harvest Feedstock

Reduce excessive late-N, maintain K and micronutrients, and apply soil-conditioner amendments for sustainable productivity.

Recommended Products

Terafon® CaneMax NPK 18-12-24+

Designed for sugarcane high-tonnage systems; supports stalk growth and sugar accumulation.

Terafon® BeetPro NPK 16-20-12+Mg+S

Optimised for sugar beet production; boost root yield and sugar content.

Terafon® BioFiber K30

High-potassium formula tailored for industrial biomass/processing crops; enhances fiber quality.

Terafon® SoilPrime Organic-Mineral

Supports soil health and nutrient availability in long-rotation industrial cropping systems.
Introduction to Sugar & Industrial Crops Application Guidelines by Growth Stage

Application Guidelines by Growth Stage

Pre-Sowing / Planting

Apply CaneMax or BeetPro at soil preparation stage.

Growth / Biomass Accumulation

Ensure adequate N + K supply; monitor S and Mg levels.

Sugar/Fiber Filling

Apply BioFiber K30 plus foliar micronutrients for fiber or sugar quality.

Harvest / Post-Harvest

Apply SoilPrime Organic-Mineral and reduce late high-N applications.
Pro Tip: For sugar beet, potassium index and sulfur supply are critical — soils with K Index 0-1 require higher K input to maintain sugar yield.

Results & Benefits

  • Higher tonnage and sugar or biomass output per hectare
  • Improved processing quality: higher sugar %, better fiber quality
  • Better nutrient-use efficiency and lower input waste
  • Stronger stalks, reduced lodging and better harvestability
  • Enhanced soil health in rotational industrial systems

Related Food Crops

Explore nutrition solutions for other crop categories:

Contact & Resources

Looking for customised fertilisation programmes for sugarcane, sugar beet or industrial biomass crops? Terafon agronomists will design a site-specific nutrient strategy for your operation.

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