Leafy & Fruiting Vegetables Fertilizer Solutions
Optimized nutrition for leafy and fruiting vegetables to boost yield, quality, and nutrient efficiency.
Introduction to Leafy & Fruiting Vegetables
Leafy vegetables such as lettuce (Lactuca sativa) and spinach (Spinacia oleracea), alongside fruiting vegetables like tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), pepper (Capsicum spp.), and eggplant (Solanum melongena), are high-value crops that require precise nutrient management. Proper fertilization ensures high leaf quality, vibrant fruit color, improved flavor, and consistent yields.
Nutrient Requirements
Key nutrients for leafy and fruiting vegetables to support leaf growth, fruit development, and overall crop health.
| Nutrient | Function | Deficiency Symptoms | Recommended Fertilizer |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrogen (N) | Promotes leaf growth and photosynthesis; essential for leafy quality | Pale leaves, slow growth, reduced fruit size | Urea, NPK 18-12-18 |
| Phosphorus (P) | Supports root and flower development; enhances fruit set | Stunted roots, delayed flowering | DAP, NPK 16-20-12 |
| Potassium (K) | Improves fruit firmness, color, sugar content, and stress resistance | Leaf edge burn, soft fruit, poor color | MOP, high-K NPK blends |
| Calcium (Ca) & Magnesium (Mg) | Strengthens cell walls, prevents blossom-end rot, supports chlorophyll | Blossom-end rot, leaf curling, poor firmness | Dolomite, MgSO₄, Ca-based amendments |
| Boron (B) & Zinc (Zn) | Crucial for flower fertilization, fruit set, and uniform leaf/fruit growth | Poor fruit set, malformed leaves | Chelated Zn, foliar Boron |
Fertilizer Recommendations
Leafy and fruiting vegetable fertilization should follow growth stages to maximize yield, quality, and nutrient efficiency.
Pre-Planting / Soil Preparation
Apply basal fertilizer rich in P and K; incorporate organic matter for root development.
Vegetative / Leaf Growth
Moderate N application promotes leaf expansion; maintain Ca and Mg to prevent deficiencies.
Flowering / Fruit Set
Provide K, B, and Zn to ensure uniform fruit set, flowering quality, and early fruit development.
Fruit Development / Maturation
Increase K and maintain Mg/Ca to enhance fruit firmness, color, and sugar accumulation.
Pre-Harvest / Post-Harvest
Reduce late N to avoid excessive vegetative growth; apply targeted nutrients to support harvest quality and soil replenishment.
Recommended Products
Terafon® VegMax NPK 18-12-18+Mg
Terafon® FruitLeaf K25+Zn
Terafon® MicroVeg (B + Zn + Mg)
Terafon® SoilVeg Organics
Application Guidelines by Growth Stage
Pre-Planting / Soil Preparation
Vegetative / Leaf Growth
Flowering / Fruit Set
Fruit Development / Maturation
Pre-Harvest / Post-Harvest
Results & Benefits
- Improved yield, leaf quality, and uniform fruit size
- Enhanced flavor, color, and marketable quality
- Better nutrient-use efficiency and reduced wastage
- Stronger plant health and reduced physiological disorders
- Long-term soil fertility and sustainable productivity
Related Food Crops
Explore tailored nutrition solutions for other crop groups:
Contact & Resources
Terafon agronomists provide expert advice to optimize fertilization and maximize yield and quality in leafy and fruiting vegetable systems.
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