Cereal Crops Fertilizer Solutions
Boost grain yield and quality with Terafon's science-backed nutrient programs for wheat, rice, maize, barley, and sorghum.
Introduction to Cereal Crops
Nutrient Requirements
Key macro- and micronutrients for cereal development and grain quality.
| Nutrient | Function | Deficiency Symptoms | Recommended Fertilizer |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrogen (N) | Leaf/stem growth, chlorophyll | Yellowing of lower leaves, poor tillering | Urea, NPK 20-10-10 |
| Phosphorus (P) | Root development, energy transfer | Poor root growth, delayed maturity | DAP, NPK 16-20-0 |
| Potassium (K) | Grain filling, stress resistance | Weak stems, shriveled grains | MOP, NPK 12-12-24 |
| Zinc (Zn) | Enzyme activation, chlorophyll | Interveinal chlorosis in young leaves | Zinc Sulfate, Chelated Zn |
| Iron (Fe) | Chlorophyll synthesis | Yellow striping on young leaves | Chelated Iron |
| Boron (B) | Pollen viability, grain setting | Poor pollination, malformed grains | Boron-based fertilizers |
Fertilizer Recommendations
Fertilization for cereals is most effective when done in stages that correspond to the crop’s growth cycle. Below are practical recommendations that can be adapted by soil test and local conditions.
Basal Application (Pre-planting / Sowing)
Apply a balanced NPK fertilizer (e.g., 20-10-10 or 15-15-15) as a base dressing. Incorporate organic matter where available to improve soil structure and long-term fertility.
Topdressing (Tillering)
Use fast-acting nitrogen sources (Urea or Ammonium Nitrate) to stimulate tiller production and canopy formation. For high-yielding varieties, split nitrogen applications improve nitrogen use efficiency.
Foliar Spray (Booting to Heading)
Recommended Products
Terafon® GrainMax NPK 20-10-10
Terafon® NitroPlus
Terafon® MicroBoost (Zn + Fe + B)
Terafon® SoilVital
Application Guidelines by Growth Stage
Pre-sowing
Tillering
Booting / Heading
Grain Filling
Pro Tip: Combining balanced NPK base applications with targeted micronutrient foliar sprays can increase cereal yields by up to 15–20% depending on baseline soil fertility and variety.
Results & Benefits
- Higher yield and grain weight
- Improved nutrient use efficiency
- Stronger root and stem development
- Better drought and lodging resistance
- Uniform maturity and improved grain quality
Related Food Crops
Explore nutrition solutions for other food crops:
Contact & Resources
Need expert advice on fertilizing your cereal crops? Our agronomists will design a customized nutrient plan for your farm.
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